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05

Trauma and Psychological Safety

Create environments where healing and learning coexist.

Topic overview

Many migrant women carry experiences of displacement, violence or loss. Educators are not therapists — but classrooms can either re-traumatise or become a place of stability. This section grounds professionals in trauma-aware practice while protecting their own well-being.

Information for VET professionals

  • Understand how trauma affects memory, attention and trust.
  • Recognise triggers and respond without escalation.
  • Know clear referral routes to specialist services.
  • Practice vicarious-trauma self-care and peer support.

Practical recommendations

  • Make predictability your default — agendas, transitions, endings.
  • Avoid surprise role-plays involving sensitive topics.
  • Offer choice and control wherever possible.
  • Hold regular educator supervision sessions.

Activities and exercises

Window of tolerance briefing

20 min

Introduce the concept and signs of hyper/hypo-arousal.

Safe place visualisation

10 min

Guided imagery to a learner-chosen calm internal place.

Educator debrief circle

30 min

Structured peer reflection after a difficult session.

Resources

Guide

Self Help for Trauma — Trauma Tapping Technique

Free, evidence-informed self-help resources and the Trauma Tapping Technique (TTT) — a simple body-based practice learners and educators can use to release stress and trauma.

View

PDF

Trauma-aware teaching principles

Template

Referral pathway template (trauma services)

Worksheet

Self-care plan for educators

Case Study

Case study: holding steady through disclosure

Useful links by country

Suggest a resource from your country

Know a useful service, hotline, article or organisation from your country that fits this topic? Share it and we'll review it for inclusion.

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01Stress and Emotional Overload